A type of machine that is particularly used to load and unload heavy, huge freight containers is called a container forklift. They are utilized to shuttle freight off and on truck beds, trains and ships. Container forklifts are the most durable and biggest types of forklifts manufactured. They have to be extremely maneuverable on uneven terrain and have sufficient power and torque to safely raise large containers. They typically have heavy-duty diesel engines and large pneumatic tires.
A container forklift, like all kinds of forklift, utilizes forks to lift the containers. Forks should be positioned to make certain the load is secure during transport. Various kinds of container forklifts are only meant to raise the containers several meters off the ground. Other container handlers use a different technique for carrying containers to greater heights. A container handler makes use of an apparatus affixed to the front of the vehicle to clamp down on either end of the container like jaws. The machinery is counterbalanced with weights to be able to maintain stability.
Carrying and transporting containers is the main purpose of a container forklift. Regular forklifts do not have sufficient reach for working in ports. The forks are rated according to the maximum weight they can handle. The forklift's capabilities should never be exceeded and should be posted prominently in the cockpit.