There are some advantages and disadvantages to both internal combustion (IC) and electric trucks.
Electric engines need less maintenance, and hence they cost less to maintain over their lifetime. The battery should last at least five years if the manufacturer's charging and maintenance guidelines are followed. Costs for overnight charging are usually low. Electric trucks tend to be very maneuverable and compact units, particularly the three-wheel models. Drive, lift, tilt, acceleration and auxiliary speeds are adaptable and could be changed depending on the driver's preferences and the application. Electric trucks are easier on the natural environment and are not noisy.
Not best to be utilized in wet conditions are electric trucks. Because of the need for battery recharging, they cannot be utilized continuously. They are not suitable on rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on continuous high lifts and ramp work.
IC engine diesel/LPG has the advantage of being best for continuous outdoor use and uneven surfaces. With no requirement for battery charging, the forklift could be utilized during the evening and overnight. Transport and supply of fuel must be factored into expenses. Initial costs are less than for an electric truck, but long term expenses connected to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have bigger capacities than electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be utilized in some indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG makes higher emissions and more noise than electric. LPG has lower emissions compared to diesel.